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- // Copyright 2020 Google LLC
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- #ifndef HIGHWAY_HWY_TARGETS_H_
- #define HIGHWAY_HWY_TARGETS_H_
- // Allows opting out of C++ standard library usage, which is not available in
- // some Compiler Explorer environments.
- #ifndef HWY_NO_LIBCXX
- #include <vector>
- #endif
- // For SIMD module implementations and their callers. Defines which targets to
- // generate and call.
- #include "hwy/base.h"
- #include "hwy/detect_targets.h"
- #include "hwy/highway_export.h"
- #if !defined(HWY_NO_LIBCXX)
- #include <atomic>
- #endif
- namespace hwy {
- // Returns bitfield of enabled targets that are supported on this CPU; there is
- // always at least one such target, hence the return value is never 0. The
- // targets returned may change after calling DisableTargets. This function is
- // always defined, but the HWY_SUPPORTED_TARGETS wrapper may allow eliding
- // calls to it if there is only a single target enabled.
- HWY_DLLEXPORT int64_t SupportedTargets();
- // Evaluates to a function call, or literal if there is a single target.
- #if (HWY_TARGETS & (HWY_TARGETS - 1)) == 0
- #define HWY_SUPPORTED_TARGETS HWY_TARGETS
- #else
- #define HWY_SUPPORTED_TARGETS hwy::SupportedTargets()
- #endif
- // Subsequent SupportedTargets will not return targets whose bit(s) are set in
- // `disabled_targets`. Exception: if SupportedTargets would return 0, it will
- // instead return HWY_STATIC_TARGET (there must always be one target to call).
- //
- // This function is useful for disabling targets known to be buggy, or if the
- // best available target is undesirable (perhaps due to throttling or memory
- // bandwidth limitations). Use SetSupportedTargetsForTest instead of this
- // function for iteratively enabling specific targets for testing.
- HWY_DLLEXPORT void DisableTargets(int64_t disabled_targets);
- // Subsequent SupportedTargets will return the given set of targets, except
- // those disabled via DisableTargets. Call with a mask of 0 to disable the mock
- // and return to the normal SupportedTargets behavior. Used to run tests for
- // all targets.
- HWY_DLLEXPORT void SetSupportedTargetsForTest(int64_t targets);
- #ifndef HWY_NO_LIBCXX
- // Return the list of targets in HWY_TARGETS supported by the CPU as a list of
- // individual HWY_* target macros such as HWY_SCALAR or HWY_NEON. This list
- // is affected by the current SetSupportedTargetsForTest() mock if any.
- HWY_INLINE std::vector<int64_t> SupportedAndGeneratedTargets() {
- std::vector<int64_t> ret;
- for (int64_t targets = SupportedTargets() & HWY_TARGETS; targets != 0;
- targets = targets & (targets - 1)) {
- int64_t current_target = targets & ~(targets - 1);
- ret.push_back(current_target);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- #endif // HWY_NO_LIBCXX
- static inline HWY_MAYBE_UNUSED const char* TargetName(int64_t target) {
- switch (target) {
- #if HWY_ARCH_X86
- case HWY_SSE2:
- return "SSE2";
- case HWY_SSSE3:
- return "SSSE3";
- case HWY_SSE4:
- return "SSE4";
- case HWY_AVX2:
- return "AVX2";
- case HWY_AVX3:
- return "AVX3";
- case HWY_AVX3_DL:
- return "AVX3_DL";
- case HWY_AVX3_ZEN4:
- return "AVX3_ZEN4";
- case HWY_AVX3_SPR:
- return "AVX3_SPR";
- #endif
- #if HWY_ARCH_ARM
- case HWY_SVE2_128:
- return "SVE2_128";
- case HWY_SVE_256:
- return "SVE_256";
- case HWY_SVE2:
- return "SVE2";
- case HWY_SVE:
- return "SVE";
- case HWY_NEON_BF16:
- return "NEON_BF16";
- case HWY_NEON:
- return "NEON";
- case HWY_NEON_WITHOUT_AES:
- return "NEON_WITHOUT_AES";
- #endif
- #if HWY_ARCH_PPC
- case HWY_PPC8:
- return "PPC8";
- case HWY_PPC9:
- return "PPC9";
- case HWY_PPC10:
- return "PPC10";
- #endif
- #if HWY_ARCH_S390X
- case HWY_Z14:
- return "Z14";
- case HWY_Z15:
- return "Z15";
- #endif
- #if HWY_ARCH_WASM
- case HWY_WASM:
- return "WASM";
- case HWY_WASM_EMU256:
- return "WASM_EMU256";
- #endif
- #if HWY_ARCH_RISCV
- case HWY_RVV:
- return "RVV";
- #endif
- case HWY_EMU128:
- return "EMU128";
- case HWY_SCALAR:
- return "SCALAR";
- default:
- return "Unknown"; // must satisfy gtest IsValidParamName()
- }
- }
- // The maximum number of dynamic targets on any architecture is defined by
- // HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS and depends on the arch.
- // For the ChosenTarget mask and index we use a different bit arrangement than
- // in the HWY_TARGETS mask. Only the targets involved in the current
- // architecture are used in this mask, and therefore only the least significant
- // (HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS + 2) bits of the int64_t mask are used. The least
- // significant bit is set when the mask is not initialized, the next
- // HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS more significant bits are a range of bits from the
- // HWY_TARGETS or SupportedTargets() mask for the given architecture shifted to
- // that position and the next more significant bit is used for HWY_SCALAR (if
- // HWY_COMPILE_ONLY_SCALAR is defined) or HWY_EMU128. Because of this we need to
- // define equivalent values for HWY_TARGETS in this representation.
- // This mask representation allows to use ctz() on this mask and obtain a small
- // number that's used as an index of the table for dynamic dispatch. In this
- // way the first entry is used when the mask is uninitialized, the following
- // HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS are for dynamic dispatch and the last one is for
- // scalar.
- // The HWY_SCALAR/HWY_EMU128 bit in the ChosenTarget mask format.
- #define HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_SCALAR (1LL << (HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS + 1))
- // Converts from a HWY_TARGETS mask to a ChosenTarget mask format for the
- // current architecture.
- #define HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_SHIFT(X) \
- ((((X) >> (HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT + 1 - HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS)) & \
- ((1LL << HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS) - 1)) \
- << 1)
- // The HWY_TARGETS mask in the ChosenTarget mask format.
- #define HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_TARGETS \
- (HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_SHIFT(HWY_TARGETS) | HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_SCALAR | 1LL)
- #if HWY_ARCH_X86
- // Maximum number of dynamic targets, changing this value is an ABI incompatible
- // change
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 15
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_X86
- // These must match the order in which the HWY_TARGETS are defined
- // starting by the least significant (HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT + 1 -
- // HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS) bit. This list must contain exactly
- // HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS elements and does not include SCALAR. The first entry
- // corresponds to the best target. Don't include a "," at the end of the list.
- #define HWY_CHOOSE_TARGET_LIST(func_name) \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_AVX3_SPR(func_name), /* AVX3_SPR */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_AVX3_ZEN4(func_name), /* AVX3_ZEN4 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_AVX3_DL(func_name), /* AVX3_DL */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_AVX3(func_name), /* AVX3 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_AVX2(func_name), /* AVX2 */ \
- nullptr, /* AVX */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SSE4(func_name), /* SSE4 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SSSE3(func_name), /* SSSE3 */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved - SSE3? */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SSE2(func_name) /* SSE2 */
- #elif HWY_ARCH_ARM
- // See HWY_ARCH_X86 above for details.
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 15
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_ARM
- #define HWY_CHOOSE_TARGET_LIST(func_name) \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SVE2_128(func_name), /* SVE2 128-bit */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SVE_256(func_name), /* SVE 256-bit */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SVE2(func_name), /* SVE2 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_SVE(func_name), /* SVE */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_NEON_BF16(func_name), /* NEON + f16/dot/bf16 */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_NEON(func_name), /* NEON */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_NEON_WITHOUT_AES(func_name) /* NEON without AES */
- #elif HWY_ARCH_RISCV
- // See HWY_ARCH_X86 above for details.
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 9
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_RVV
- #define HWY_CHOOSE_TARGET_LIST(func_name) \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_RVV(func_name), /* RVV */ \
- nullptr /* reserved */
- #elif HWY_ARCH_PPC || HWY_ARCH_S390X
- // See HWY_ARCH_X86 above for details.
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 9
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_PPC
- #define HWY_CHOOSE_TARGET_LIST(func_name) \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_PPC10(func_name), /* PPC10 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_PPC9(func_name), /* PPC9 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_PPC8(func_name), /* PPC8 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_Z15(func_name), /* Z15 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_Z14(func_name) /* Z14 */
- #elif HWY_ARCH_WASM
- // See HWY_ARCH_X86 above for details.
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 9
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_WASM
- #define HWY_CHOOSE_TARGET_LIST(func_name) \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- nullptr, /* reserved */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_WASM_EMU256(func_name), /* WASM_EMU256 */ \
- HWY_CHOOSE_WASM(func_name), /* WASM */ \
- nullptr /* reserved */
- #else
- // Unknown architecture, will use HWY_SCALAR without dynamic dispatch, though
- // still creating single-entry tables in HWY_EXPORT to ensure portability.
- #define HWY_MAX_DYNAMIC_TARGETS 1
- #define HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT HWY_HIGHEST_TARGET_BIT_SCALAR
- #endif
- // Bitfield of supported and enabled targets. The format differs from that of
- // HWY_TARGETS; the lowest bit governs the first function pointer (which is
- // special in that it calls FunctionCache, then Update, then dispatches to the
- // actual implementation) in the tables created by HWY_EXPORT. Monostate (see
- // GetChosenTarget), thread-safe except on RVV.
- struct ChosenTarget {
- public:
- // Reset bits according to `targets` (typically the return value of
- // SupportedTargets()). Postcondition: IsInitialized() == true.
- void Update(int64_t targets) {
- // These are `targets` shifted downwards, see above. Also include SCALAR
- // (corresponds to the last entry in the function table) as fallback.
- StoreMask(HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_SHIFT(targets) | HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_SCALAR);
- }
- // Reset to the uninitialized state, so that FunctionCache will call Update
- // during the next HWY_DYNAMIC_DISPATCH, and IsInitialized returns false.
- void DeInit() { StoreMask(1); }
- // Whether Update was called. This indicates whether any HWY_DYNAMIC_DISPATCH
- // function was called, which we check in tests.
- bool IsInitialized() const { return LoadMask() != 1; }
- // Return the index in the dynamic dispatch table to be used by the current
- // CPU. Note that this method must be in the header file so it uses the value
- // of HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_TARGETS defined in the translation unit that
- // calls it, which may be different from others. This means we only enable
- // those targets that were actually compiled in this module.
- size_t HWY_INLINE GetIndex() const {
- return hwy::Num0BitsBelowLS1Bit_Nonzero64(
- static_cast<uint64_t>(LoadMask() & HWY_CHOSEN_TARGET_MASK_TARGETS));
- }
- private:
- #if defined(HWY_NO_LIBCXX)
- int64_t LoadMask() const { return mask_; }
- void StoreMask(int64_t mask) { mask_ = mask; }
- int64_t mask_{1}; // Initialized to 1 so GetIndex() returns 0.
- #else
- int64_t LoadMask() const { return mask_.load(); }
- void StoreMask(int64_t mask) { mask_.store(mask); }
- std::atomic<int64_t> mask_{1}; // Initialized to 1 so GetIndex() returns 0.
- #endif // HWY_ARCH_RISCV
- };
- // For internal use (e.g. by FunctionCache and DisableTargets).
- HWY_DLLEXPORT ChosenTarget& GetChosenTarget();
- } // namespace hwy
- #endif // HIGHWAY_HWY_TARGETS_H_
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